As global interest in renewable energy surges, 2025 will be a transformative year for solar technology. Innovations like bifacial and mono PERC solar panels are now replacing polycrystalline options for their efficiency and durability. Latest Solar panel technology such as perovskite, heterojunction, and tandem solar cells significantly enhance solar power performance, making it more affordable and practical. With solar systems lasting over two decades, understanding and adopting these advancements today will enable homeowners and businesses to maximize solar energy’s potential well into the future.

Current Technology in Solar Panels 

1. Bifacial Solar Panels

Bifacial solar panels offer a significant upgrade in solar technology by capturing sunlight on both sides. The top layer absorbs direct sunlight, while the bottom layer captures sunlight reflected from the ground. This design can boost energy production by up to 30% under high-sunlight conditions, generating more electricity than traditional panels. With up to 22% practical output currently and the potential for more as research progresses, bifacial panels are ideal for reflective surfaces or snowy areas. They also tend to be more durable, with low annual degradation rates of 0.45-0.55%.

2. PERC (Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell) Solar Cells

PERC technology enhances solar panel efficiency with a passivated layer on the rear side, allowing the capture of additional sunlight. This advancement has led to MonoPERC solar panels, which achieve up to 25% efficiency by harnessing light that would otherwise be lost. MonoPERC panels perform well in low-light conditions, making them adaptable to diverse climates. Although the initial cost may be slightly higher than traditional panels, the improved efficiency leads to faster payback and long-term savings, making them a valuable investment in solar technology.

Read also: Top Solar Panel Brands in India 2025

Latest Solar Panel Technology in India by 2025

Solar technology has a bright future with emerging innovations that promise to reshape the energy landscape:

1. Perovskite Solar Cells

 Perovskite cells are a promising alternative to traditional silicon-based cells, with a theoretical efficiency of over 30%. These cells are lightweight, flexible, and cheaper to produce electricity, making them ideal for a variety of applications, from rooftops to wearables.

2. Transparent Solar Panels

Transparent solar technology enables buildings to generate power while maintaining unobstructed views, integrating seamlessly into windows and glass surfaces. While thin-film panels may not be suitable for mass residential solar installations in India, they hold promise for commercial applications. This technology offers architectural freedom, allowing energy solutions without compromising aesthetics, and maximizes power generation by turning every glass surface into an opportunity for solar energy capture. Despite currently being less efficient than traditional panels, transparent solar panels are gaining popularity for their unique applications in modern architecture.

3. Heterojunction Solar Cells

Heterojunction technology (HJT) merges crystalline and amorphous silicon layers, resulting in solar cells that boast enhanced efficiency and stability. These HJT cells achieve efficiency rates exceeding 25% by improving sunlight absorption and minimizing electron recombination. Additionally, they perform exceptionally well in high-temperature environments due to their higher temperature coefficient, effectively reducing energy loss from overheating. This innovative technology represents a significant advancement in solar power productivity, making HJT cells a durable choice for various applications.

4. Tandem Solar Cells

Tandem solar cells layer two different types of photovoltaic materials — such as silicon and perovskites — to capture a broader spectrum of sunlight and thereby convert more light into electricity. 

By harnessing light across different wavelengths more effectively, tandem cells break through the theoretical efficiency limits of single-material solar cells.

As research progresses, tandem technology is expected to become more affordable and scalable, making ultra-high-efficiency solar panels the standard.

5. Thin-Film Solar Panels 

Thin-film panels, particularly cadmium telluride (CdTe) and copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), have become more efficient and adaptable. These solar panels are lightweight, and flexible, and perform well in low-light and high-temperature conditions, making them ideal for urban environments and mobile applications.

6. Quantum Dot Solar Cells

Quantum dot solar cells, composed of semiconductor nanoparticles, are being developed to achieve higher conversion efficiencies by tuning their absorption spectrum. These cells offer potential efficiencies of 60% or more by capturing a broader range of light wavelengths.

7. Multi-Junction Solar Cells

 Multi-junction cells use multiple layers of materials, each capturing different parts of the light spectrum, enabling efficiencies as high as 50%. Currently used in space applications, these cells may soon be accessible for terrestrial use, especially in high-efficiency projects.

8. Floating Solar Farms

Floating solar farms are gaining attention for their innovative approach to energy generation, installed on lakes and reservoirs to address land use challenges. This technology offers several benefits: the water beneath the panels helps keep them cool, enhancing their efficiency and reducing the risk of overheating in high temperatures. Additionally, these solar installations help conserve water by minimizing evaporation from the surfaces of water bodies, thus preserving vital resources while generating clean energy.

9. AI and Smart Solar Technology  

Artificial intelligence is increasingly used to optimize solar installations, adjust panel positioning, and predict energy consumption. Integrating AI with solar technology can lead to smarter and more efficient power generation, especially for large-scale solar farms.

Read also: Top 10 Solar Panel Manufacturers in India

 Benefits of Adopting New Technology for Solar Energy

Adopting the latest solar technology brings numerous benefits, particularly as renewable energy becomes a central pillar of global energy strategies.

Increased Efficiency: New solar technologies can capture more energy from the same surface area and increase efficiency, making them ideal for limited space applications and urban settings.

Lower Long-Term Costs: Although the initial investment for newer technologies might be higher, enhanced efficiency, reduced material costs, and greater durability contribute to lower overall energy costs.

Enhanced Durability and Adaptability: Many advanced panels are designed to perform in diverse environments, from deserts to urban rooftops, ensuring stable energy production even in challenging conditions.

Environmental Impact: New solar technologies contribute to a greener, more sustainable production cycle by using sustainable materials and reducing dependency on high-energy manufacturing processes.

Greater Application Flexibility: Innovations like transparent panels and solar paint enable solar energy integration into windows, walls, and other non-traditional surfaces, transforming ordinary structures into energy-generating assets.

Latest Solar Panel Technologies vs. Traditional Panels: Efficiency Comparison

Feature	Latest Solar Technology	Traditional Solar Technology
Efficiency	Up to 30-50% with advanced cells	Generally around 15-20% for silicon panels
Performance in Low Light	Improved performance (e.g., HJT and bifacial panels)	Moderate performance
Temperature Coefficient	Better tolerance (e.g., HJT, thin-film panels)	More energy loss at high temperatures
Weight and Flexibility	Lightweight and flexible options are available	Heavier and rigid
Installation Options	Suitable for rooftops, windows, and mobile applications	Primarily suited for open areas and rooftops

The Future of Solar Panels in India

India has one of the world’s most ambitious renewable energy goals, aiming to reach 500 GW by 2030. The adoption of cutting-edge solar technologies will be essential to achieving this target. With government initiatives like the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Scheme, PM-KUSUM scheme, and the National Solar Mission, India is actively investing in solar innovations to make solar more accessible to urban and rural areas alike. Additionally, the focus on local manufacturing and reduced dependency on imports will drive the deployment of advanced, efficient solar solutions.

India’s abundant sunlight makes it an ideal candidate for solar advancements like bifacial panels, HJT cells, and even experimental technologies like quantum dots and organic photovoltaics. By adopting these technologies, India can significantly reduce carbon emissions, increase energy security, and create green jobs, paving the way for a sustainable future powered by solar.

Conclusion

Solar technology is progressing rapidly, and the latest advancements in 2025 offer higher efficiency, lower environmental impact, and more versatile applications than ever before. Whether it’s through next-generation quantum dots or transparent panels for urban spaces, the future of solar energy holds exciting possibilities. By embracing these innovations, India and the world can achieve a cleaner, greener energy landscape for generations to come.

Read also: Will India Meet Revised Solar Rooftop Deadline by 2026?

Raman Bhatia, Founder and Managing Director, of Servotech Power Systems, talks about innovative approaches to advancing energy efficiency in the solar sector, from embracing the ‘Make in India’ initiative to pioneering new technologies.

Q1: Can you provide an overview of Servotech Power Systems’ contributions to energy efficiency in the solar sector?

Throughout its journey with a strong motto of providing high-quality solar solutions, Servotech made noteworthy contributions towards energy efficiency in the solar sector, through innovative technologies and solutions. By developing high-efficiency solar solutions that are both sustainable and reliable, Servotech has played its part in making solar energy a household name. The company has expanded its reach across various sectors. Servotech’s residential solar solutions empower homeowners to reduce their carbon footprint and electricity bills. The company provides solar solutions for industries, helping them reduce energy costs, improve their environmental quotient, and comply with sustainability regulations. Servotech caters to the commercial sector by offering rooftop and ground-mounted solar power plants helping them reduce electricity costs and enhance their brand image, Lastly, the company has been actively involved in executing solar projects for government institutions, aiding in the country’s renewable energy goals and by providing efficient and reliable solar solutions, we contribute to
the government’s efforts in promoting clean energy adoption.

Q2: What role does the ‘Make in India’ initiative play in your strategy to promote energy efficiency and sustainable solutions?

Make in India, a wonderful initiative by our government has definitely pushed manufacturers across all sectors, especially our sector, which is the renewable energy sector towards Indigenous manufacturing. By manufacturing solar components locally, we significantly reduce the carbon footprint associated with transportation and logistics. Local production often leads to cost reductions in solar products which makes solar energy more affordable for consumers, encouraging wider adoption and contributing to energy efficiency. The Make in India initiative also helps create employment opportunities in the solar sector, leading to skill development and a larger workforce dedicated to renewable energy. Domestic manufacturing reduces reliance on imports and strengthens the supply chain, ensuring uninterrupted production and reducing vulnerabilities to global disruptions.

Q3: How has Servotech adapted its solar solutions to meet the evolving energy efficiency standards?

Well, it has been more than two decades now. During this long journey, we have constantly worked on ourselves, renovated, and innovated ourselves to keep up with the evolving energy efficiency standards in terms of product development, innovation, and R&D. We have consistently incorporated the latest advancements in solar technology that includes the use of higher efficiency solar cells, advanced inverters, and optimized system components. We introduced innovative solar products and solutions that meet the evolving energy efficiency standards. This involves continuous research and development to create more efficient and sustainable products. We prioritize product performance and rigorous testing and quality control measures ensure that our products meet or exceed industry benchmarks and this relentless pursuit of excellence has positioned us as a leader and has helped us in delivering efficient and sustainable solar solutions.

Q4: Could you elaborate on the significance of the engineering and design process in achieving energy efficiency in your Solar EPC projects?

The engineering and design phase in solar EPC projects lays the foundation for optimal performance. It involves a careful analysis of site conditions, including solar radiation, shading, and environmental factors. By carefully selecting high-performance components and designing the system for optimal orientation and tilt, engineers maximize energy capture. Additionally, this phase focuses on minimizing energy losses through efficient wiring, component placement, and system integration. A well-engineered design ensures the solar system operates at peak performance, delivering substantial energy savings and a strong return on investment.

Q5: What measures does Servotech implement during the procurement and project execution phases to ensure optimal energy efficiency in its solar power projects?

Constructing a solar system involves a lot of phases with procurement and project execution being the most important ones. During the procurement phase, we prioritize the development of high-efficiency solar modules, solar inverters, and other components. Rigorous quality assurance processes and performance testing are conducted to verify that all components meet or exceed industry standards and are compatible with project requirements. In the project execution phase, Servotech conducts detailed site assessments to determine the optimal system orientation, tilt angle, and shading analysis. Strict adherence to installation guidelines and best practices ensures proper system integration and performance. Post-installation, the system undergoes comprehensive testing to verify energy efficiency and performance. Monitoring systems are often incorporated to track performance and identify areas for improvement.

Q6: How does your operation and maintenance service contribute to maintaining and enhancing the energy efficiency of installed systems?

Installing a solar system is just the first step; operating and maintaining it properly is equally important to ensure the system runs efficiently over the long term and for that we conduct regular inspections to detect and address issues like module degradation and inverter malfunctions early, preventing energy losses. Our team ensures optimal performance through routine cleaning and maintenance, which maximizes sunlight absorption and energy generation. Continuous performance monitoring using advanced data analytics allows us to optimize system settings, while preventive and corrective maintenance activities minimize downtime and equipment failures. By utilizing techniques such as module-level monitoring and inverter tuning, Servotech ensures that solar systems operate at peak efficiency, delivering maximum energy output and long-term cost savings.

Q7: In your view, how important are radiation data analytics and project feasibility studies in the planning of energy-efficient solar projects?

Radiation data analytics and project feasibility studies are absolutely critical for the successful planning of energy-efficient solar projects. Accurate radiation data allows for precise predictions of energy generation, system sizing, and financial returns. By analyzing radiation patterns, engineers can optimize system design, including orientation and tilt angles, to maximize energy capture. Feasibility studies help identify potential risks, such as shading or grid constraints, enabling proactive solutions. These studies also assess financial viability, considering ROI, payback periods, and incentives, ensuring projects are economically sound enabling data-driven decision-making throughout the project lifecycle.

Q8: Looking ahead, what are the key trends and innovations in energy efficiency that Servotech Renewable Power System plans to focus on in the near future?

Energy efficiency is a dynamic realm with the constant emergence of trends and innovations. The company recognizes the value these trends and innovations will add to the growth of energy efficiency in the solar sector. Our innovative product solar-powered EV charging carport integrates solar power with EV charging, which is an innovative take on how we can charge our EVs and also save energy from renewable sources. Additionally, Servotech plans to invest in enhancing the quality of bifacial solar panels to increase energy generation. We are investing in research and development of major solar developments and understand the importance of energy storage in enhancing grid stability and optimizing energy utilization and grid optimization. In fact, we are developing an energy storage system that will accelerate the adoption of renewable energy in low-electricity areas.
Exploring digitization of energy efficiency, we are focused on developing advanced monitoring and control systems to optimize system performance and predict maintenance needs. Lastly, to meet the growing demand for clean energy, we are exploring the integration of solar power with other renewable energy sources like wind and hydro to create hybrid power systems.

This Interview was originally published in Indian Cement Review: https://indiancementreview.com/2024/09/23/installing-a-solar-system-is-just-the-first-step-2/

Raman Bhatia, Managing Director of Servotech Power Systems Ltd., has more than 25 years of experience in the field of renewable energy. He led the electric vehicle chargers and solar products business for Servotech Power Systems Ltd. When the company got listed on the NSE in 2017, he made a success out of the same. Leadership is most passionate about sustainability, clean energy solutions, and multiple awards under his leadership in the ‘green energy’ space.

The rise of sustainable energy is pivotal in the global battle against climate change, serving as an essential component for both planetary well-being and economic growth. As societies confront the pressing challenges of resource depletion, exploring alternatives like solar, wind, and hydropower becomes crucial for transitioning toward a sustainable future. Various sustainable energy sources offer significant benefits, but challenges must be overcome for widespread adoption. The role of industry leaders in fostering innovation and collaboration is crucial, as their efforts are transforming energy systems to create a greener tomorrow.

In an exclusive interview with SiliconIndia, Raman Bhatia, Managing Director of Servotech Power Systems Ltd. emphasized that digital transformation and strategic partnerships can be the best tools to foster innovation and ensure sustainability in a rapidly evolving market. Sustainability coupled with new technologies can efficiently meet new challenges while taking hold of new growth avenues for long-term growth.

1. How are industry leaders fostering innovation to stay competitive in today’s rapidly evolving market?

Embracing digital transformation is key to staying competitive in today’s rapidly evolving market. By investing in research and development (R&D) and forging strategic partnerships, leaders are leveraging advanced technologies like AI, and IoT, to streamline operations, enhance customer experiences, and create innovative products. Cultivating a culture of innovation that fosters employee creativity, experimentation, and calculated risk-taking keeps them ahead of market trends. Additionally, collaborating with startups and academic institutions allows access to cutting-edge ideas and technologies, driving continuous improvement and maintaining a competitive edge in an ever-changing landscape.

2. What key strategies are being adopted to promote sustainable growth while balancing profitability?

To achieve sustainable growth while balancing profitability, companies are adopting renewable energy solutions, optimizing resource efficiency, and embracing circular economy models. Leaders are prioritizing sustainable supply chains, using data analytics to minimize waste, and exploring new revenue streams in eco-friendly products and services to attract environmentally conscious consumers. Key strategies include focusing on long-term planning, reducing environmental impact, and maintaining social responsibility, all while aligning business practices with ethical and sustainable principles for lasting growth.

Leaders are prioritizing sustainable supply chains, using data analytics to minimize waste, and exploring new revenue streams in eco-friendly products and services to attract environmentally conscious consumers.

3. What role do sustainable practices play in shaping the future of businesses across different sectors?

Sustainable practices are essential for shaping the future of businesses by ensuring long-term viability, reducing environmental risks, and complying with regulatory standards. With growing consumer demand for eco-friendly products, companies are pressured to adopt sustainable strategies. In sectors like energy, automotive, and manufacturing, these practices drive innovation, lower costs through energy efficiency and waste reduction, and attract investors. By focusing on sustainability, businesses can enhance customer retention, mitigate risks, and unlock new opportunities for growth while addressing climate change.

4. What innovations in renewable energy are seen as pivotal to driving long-term sustainability efforts?

Key innovations in renewable energy include breakthroughs in solar technologies, advanced energy storage solutions like next-gen batteries, and smart grid systems that optimize energy distribution. Hydrogen fuel is emerging as a clean energy carrier for transportation and industry, while bioenergy innovations are reducing reliance on fossil fuels. These advancements are driving the global transition toward clean energy and enhancing the efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and reliability of renewable power.

5. How is digital transformation reshaping traditional industries and the way they operate?

Digital transformation is revolutionizing traditional industries by automating processes, optimizing supply chains, and enabling data-driven decision-making. Technologies like cloud computing, AI, and IoT are helping businesses enhance customer experiences, personalize services, and accelerate innovation. In sectors such as manufacturing, retail, and finance, digital tools are streamlining operations, reducing costs, and creating opportunities for new business models. This transformation is reshaping industries by improving efficiency, disrupting traditional value chains, and driving personalized, data-driven customer experiences.

6. How are businesses adjusting their budgets to meet changing market demands and ensure sustainable growth?

Businesses are reallocating budgets to prioritize investments in technology, sustainability initiatives, and innovation. By trimming unnecessary expenses and automating repetitive tasks, companies can invest in digital tools that provide long-term savings. They are adopting agile financial strategies that enable rapid adaptation to changing market demands while maintaining a focus on profitability and sustainable growth. This adjustment involves prioritizing innovation through research and development, investing in sustainable practices to enhance competitiveness, optimizing costs through process improvements, and building resilience against economic downturns and market fluctuations.

7. What emerging technologies hold the most potential for enhancing efficiency and customer engagement across sectors?

Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, blockchain, and 5G are playing a transformative role in the renewable energy sector, significantly enhancing efficiency and customer engagement. AI-driven solutions optimize energy consumption and improve predictive maintenance, while machine learning algorithms analyze vast amounts of data for better decision-making. Blockchain technology facilitates secure and transparent energy transactions, enabling peer-to-peer energy trading and enhancing supply chain traceability. Internet of Things (IoT) devices connect renewable energy sources, such as solar panels and wind turbines, to smart grids, allowing for real-time monitoring and improved resource management. Additionally, advancements in robotics automate maintenance tasks, enhancing safety and operational efficiency. These technologies are paving the way for a more sustainable energy future, driving innovation and growth in the renewable energy landscape.

Note: This Interview is Originally Published on SiliconIndia.com

Click the link: https://industry.siliconindia.com/viewpoint/ceo-insights/sustainable-solutions-how-industry-leaders-are-shaping-the-future-of-renewable-energy-nwid-47118.html

The last few years have seen a lot of growth and changes towards sustainability. Who would have thought that solar energy would be able to create such a significant impact on our lives by creating an alternative energy source to fuel our lives?

Solar panels play an important role in the journey toward making India a solar-powered nation. As customers who want solar panels, we often get confused about which brand to choose. Many solar panel brands in India are producing top-notch and high-quality solar panels and in this blog, we are going to tell you about the top solar brands in India that will help you easily switch to solar energy! 

List of the Top Solar Panel Brands in India 2024

Here is the list of top solar panel brands in India that will provide high-quality solar panels and help you easily switch to solar!

1. Servotech Renewable Power System Ltd.

Servotech Renewable Power System Ltd. is one of the renowned brands in the solar energy sector. With over 20 years of experience, the company manufactures top-notch solar solutions, including solar panels, solar inverters, and solar batteries. Servotech is India’s leading solar company with an extensive project portfolio and has successfully delivered various solar power projects to numerous state governments, state nodal agencies, fuel retailers, oil refineries, and other key stakeholders. The company’s commitment to quality and innovation has made it a trusted name in the industry, contributing significantly to India’s renewable energy landscape.

2. Tata Power

Tata Power Solar Systems is a prominent industry leader in the solar energy business. Recognized for its excellence in producing top-tier solar panels within the Indian market, the company has successfully delivered an impressive 1.4 GW of solar modules globally over the last two decades. With a diverse product portfolio that includes solar PV modules, solar rooftop solutions, and solar water pumps catering to a wide range of applications.

3. Vikram Solar

Vikram Solar is one of the most reliable solar panel brands in India. With 10+ years of experience and a presence across 32 countries, Vikram Solar has done several key residential and commercial solar projects.

4. Loom Solar

Loom Solar is one of India’s leading solar panel-making companies specializing in mono-perc solar panels and lithium batteries. The company manufactures a wide range of solar panels, from 10 watts to 450 watts, which are super high-efficiency panels. Established in 2018 with its main office in Faridabad, Haryana, Loom Solar has an impressive manufacturing capacity of 100 MW. 

5. Goldi Solar

Founded in 2011, and headquartered in Surat, Gujarat, Goldi Solar manufactures high-end solar panels with a client base comprising several international brands in 20+ countries. The company has a manufacturing capacity of 500 MW and has added another 2000 MW, leading to a capacity of 2.5 GW.

6. Navitas Solar

Navitas Solar, with over three decades of experience, specializes in manufacturing Polycrystalline, Mono PERC, and TOPCon Solar Panel PV Modules ranging from 40 to 720 Watts per panel. The company has a remarkable manufacturing capacity of 2 GW. Navitas Solar has served 1000+ clients across India, 

7. Adani Solar

Adani Solar is a subsidiary of Adani Enterprises Ltd. and boasts a robust cumulative capacity exceeding 1.5 gigawatts for solar cells and modules. With a robust portfolio of solar PV modules and solar power solutions, Adani Solar focuses on research and development. The company continually strives to push the boundaries of solar technology, driving efficiency and performance to new heights.

8. Renewsys Solar

Specializing in producing solar modules and essential components such as solar PV cells, black sheets, and encapsulants, RenewSys Solar has been catering to the renewable energy needs of over 40 nations worldwide. The company has two state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities in India that have helped cement its position as a global solar energy modules provider. The company’s commitment to quality and innovation underscores its significant contribution to the advancement of sustainable energy solutions internationally.

9. Waree Solar

Formed in 1989, Waaree Energies Ltd is a Mumbai-based corporation with over 360+ locations in India and 68 overseas countries. It is one of the top solar panel-making companies in India, with stunning 2 GW module production facilities in Surat. Waaree Energies is also the first organization in the country to have an in-house NABL Lab Facility. With over 32 years of expertise, they provide solar rooftop solutions and various other services.

Conclusion 

The government has been actively promoting the use of solar energy across India by introducing new schemes, subsidies, and policies. The future looks promising for solar energy and related industries. With the rising global demand for sustainable solar solutions, the top 10 solar panel manufacturers are set for significant growth. Their role in India’s energy transition is crucial, and their contributions will be essential to reaching the country’s ambitious renewable energy goals.

The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana 2024 Online Registration Process has already begun and it is time to avail government subsidies. In this blog, we will tell you everything that you need to know about the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. Read till the end of the blog and you will know about the full scheme, Objectives, Eligibility, Benefits, and How to Apply Online for this scheme.

What is PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana? 

When announcing the interim budget 2024-25, Nirmala Sitharaman announced a new rooftop solar scheme, subsequently, the Prime Minister on 15 February 2024 launched the PM Surya Muft Bijli Yojana. The government aims to install solar panels in 1 crore households throughout the country throughout this scheme. Under this scheme, households who are installing solar panels on their rooftops will get 300 units of free electricity. Through this scheme, poor and middle-class households will be able to save up to Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 18,000 annually by getting solar electricity and selling surplus power to electricity distribution companies. Substantive subsidies that will cover up to 40% of the cost of installation of the solar panel will be provided directly to people’s bank accounts by the central government, and bank loans will be provided to ensure that there is no cost burden on the people. This scheme will also help the government save around Rs. 75,000 crore per year on electricity costs. Documents like proof of identity, proof of address, and electricity bill are required to inform you of the benefits of this scheme. 

Read also: Here Is What You Should Know About Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana

Objectives of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

The objective of this scheme is to move towards sustainable energy practices, reduce the electricity costs of the house by installing rooftop solar panels and using solar energy, overall, decreasing dependency on conventional energy sources.

Eligibility for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

• Applicants must own a place suitable for rooftop solar panel installation.
• Applicants must have a valid electricity connection.
• Applicants must be Indian.
• Applicants must be from the poor or middle class.
• Applicants should not have previously received any other subsidy for solar panels.

Benefits of the  PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

• Annual savings of Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 18,000  from solar electricity and selling excess power to distribution companies.
• Households receive loan facilities at low interest rates without any collateral or subsidies for installing solar panels.
• Entrepreneurship opportunities for vendors supplying and installing solar panels.
• Employment opportunities for youth possessing technical skills in solar panel installation and maintenance.
• Reduction in electricity costs for the government.
• Increased use of renewable energy and reduction in carbon emissions

Subsidy Structure 

Under this Rooftop Solar Scheme, the government will provide the subsidies for installing solar panels:

• For 2 kW – Rs. 30,000 per kW 
• For 3 kW – Rs. 18,000 per kW 
• For systems larger than 3 kW – Maximum Rs. 78,000

The suitable rooftop solar plant capacity for households is as follows:

Average monthly electricity Consumption (units)	Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity	Subsidy
0-150	1-2 kW	Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 60,000
150-300	2-3 kW	Rs. 60,000 to Rs. 78,000
>300	Above 3 kW	Rs. 78,000

Group Housing Societies (GHS) and Resident Welfare Associations (RWA) can get a subsidy of Rs. 18,000 per kW for shared facilities, including EV charging stations, up to 500 kW capacity, and the cost is Rs. 3 per kW for each house. This subsidy also covers individual rooftop solar plants installed by residents.

PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana 2024 Registration Process

1. Visit the Official Website: Visit the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana’s official website.
2. Apply for Rooftop Solar: Click on the ‘Apply for Rooftop Solar’ button on the left side of the homepage.
3. Select Details: Choose your state, district, and electricity distribution company. Enter your customer account number and click ‘Next’.
4. Enter Contact Information: Provide your mobile number and email address, then follow the instructions to complete the registration.
5. Log In: Log in to your account using your account number and mobile number.
6. Apply for Rooftop Solar: Complete the application form for ‘Rooftop Solar’.
7. Feasibility Approval: Feasibility Approval is the process in which there is a final check by the concerned electricity company to ensure that the provided details are correct and that the area is sufficient and feasible for rooftop solar installation. Once it is approved by DISCOM, install the solar plant through a registered vendor in your DISCOM area. Find a registered vendor near you by clicking here and entering your state in the search bar.
8. Submit Plant Details: After installation, submit the plant details and apply for a net meter.
9. Inspection and Certification: Following the net meter installation and DISCOM inspection, a commissioning certificate will be generated from the portal.
10. Receive Subsidy: Once you have the commissioning report, log into the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana portal to submit your bank account details and a canceled cheque. The subsidy will be deposited into your bank account within 30 days after submitting the details.

Read also: UP Government all set to Solarize 25000 Homes in Varanasi

When we think about installing solar panels, sunny summer days may seem like the perfect time. But what if we told you that the rainy season is actually the best time to get started? It might sound surprising, but there are many reasons why installing solar during the monsoon season can be a smart move. The monsoon season offers unique advantages for homeowners and businesses considering to install solar panels.

As a leading solar manufacturer in India, we often hear questions like: “Will solar panels work in cloudy weather and at night?” “Will solar generate power when there is no sun and only rain?” “What about rusting and corrosion during heavy rains?” We provide detailed insights and data to clarify these common concerns.

Top 7 Reasons Why the Monsoons are the Perfect Season to Install Solar Panels

Let’s discuss why the monsoon is the right time to install solar systems. Here are the top 7 reasons why the monsoons are the perfect season to install solar panels:

1. Lower Demand, Better Deals

During the monsoon season, the demand for solar panel installations tends to decrease. Many people believe that solar panels won’t be as effective during cloudy and rainy days, which isn’t entirely accurate. This reduced demand often translates into better deals, discounts, and promotions from solar installation companies. Taking advantage of these offers can significantly reduce your initial investment costs.

2. Efficient Testing Conditions

Monsoons provide varied weather conditions, including cloudy skies, rain, and occasional sunshine. This range of weather conditions allows for effective testing of the solar panel system. Installers can better evaluate and optimize the system’s performance under diverse conditions, ensuring it works efficiently throughout the year.

3. Power generation slows during monsoons but never stops.

Solar panels rely on light to generate electricity. So, even during the rainy season, they continue to produce power. While heavy rain can reduce power generation, it doesn’t stop it completely due to the ability to absorb light. Moreover, solar panels will generate enough electricity in the summer to compensate for any reduction during the rainy season. Overall, investing in solar energy is an all-weather investment

4. Rainfall plays a crucial role in naturally cleaning solar panels 

One clear advantage of installing your solar panels during the rainy season is that rain naturally cleans the surfaces. Dust and dirt can accumulate on solar panels, reducing their effectiveness, but rainwater washes this away. This means maintenance requires minimal effort, keeping your panels efficient with less need for manual cleaning.

5. Foundation Strength

The foundation of your solar panel system is made from concrete. Installing it during the rainy season can benefit the curing process. Moreover, curing happens faster if it is done during rain. Rain helps naturally cure concrete, making it stronger than artificially cured foundations with a gain of over 30%. This additional power ensures that your system stays solid and long-lasting through the years.

6. Rain impacts mounting structures, panels are rain-resistant.

You might be concerned about the effects of rain on your solar panels, but the good news is they come with built-in water resistance features. However, it is essential to monitor the mounting structure, which is made from rust-proof materials such as zinc-coated and galvanized steel, or aluminum. These materials withstand the elements, keeping your panels intact and free from rust. Strong mounting structures are designed to resist high winds, ensuring your system remains intact. For example, some mounting structures are built to remain firm even when faced with cyclonic winds moving at 170 mph.

7. Government Incentives and Policies

Governments often roll out incentives and policies to promote renewable energy installations throughout the year. During the monsoon, there might be specific schemes or rebates aimed at encouraging installations before the end of the financial year. Keeping an eye on these incentives can provide additional financial benefits.

Conclusion

Installing solar panels is a long-term investment in sustainability. Over time, the cumulative benefits of reduced electricity bills, lower carbon footprints, and energy independence far outweigh the initial investment and seasonal considerations. Servotech Power Systems Ltd is your trusted partner in making this transition. Our expertise and dedication to quality make us the leading solar company in the area. So, if you’re ready to experience the power of the sun, reduce your environmental impact, and also save on energy costs, contact our experts today. We’re here to help you make an informed decision and start saving with solar energy.

How does the existing subsidy structure for coal-fired electricity impact the affordability of rooftop solar systems?

The existing subsidy structure for coal-fired electricity distorts the true energy cost and creates an uneven playing field for rooftop solar systems. Coal power plants receive subsidies that bring down the upfront cost for electricity generation companies. These subsidies often don’t reflect the full environmental and health costs of coal pollution. The subsidized generation cost translates to lower retail electricity prices for consumers. This makes rooftop solar, which has a higher upfront cost despite lower long-term running costs, seem less attractive financially. Lower retail electricity prices due to coal subsidies decrease the potential savings from generating your own solar power. This lengthens the payback period for rooftop solar investments, making them less appealing for cost-conscious consumers. In essence, coal subsidies artificially cheapen grid electricity, hindering the economic viability of rooftop solar and slowing down the transition to cleaner energy sources.

What are some of the key challenges identified in achieving widespread adoption of rooftop solar systems in India, particularly in rural areas?

Widespread adoption of rooftop solar in rural India encounters several challenges unique to these areas. While solar panels promise long-term savings, the initial investment poses a significant barrier for rural households with limited disposable income. Therefore, subsidies and tailored financing options are essential to make solar energy accessible. Moreover, many rural regions suffer from unreliable or nonexistent grid infrastructure, limiting the benefits of rooftop solar as generated power cannot be fed back to the grid for net metering. Addressing this issue requires significant investment in grid infrastructure. Additionally, the lack of access to information and technical expertise about solar technology inhibits adoption in rural communities, emphasizing the need for educational outreach programs. Furthermore, the structural suitability of common rural roof types, such as thatched roofs, for solar panel installations poses a challenge, necessitating alternative mounting solutions or exploring ground-mounted options. Moreover, the perception of complex maintenance requirements can discourage rural households from embracing solar energy. To overcome this, easy-to-maintain systems and accessible local service providers are essential. By implementing targeted policies, providing financial incentives, and conducting capacity-building initiatives, the vast potential of rooftop solar in rural India can be unlocked.

What are the factors that should be focused on to achieve the 40 GW target by 2026?

India can create a conducive environment for rapid rooftop solar deployment and achieve the ambitious 40 GW target by 2026 and achieve the same via a multi-pronged approach focusing on technical and financial aspects. Develop innovative financing models like rooftop solar loans with attractive interest rates, long repayment terms, and power purchase agreements (PPAs) for larger installations. This can improve affordability and spread the upfront cost. Simplify and streamline net metering policies to incentivize excess power feed-back to the grid. This can encourage larger rooftop installations and presumption models where consumers are both producers and consumers of electricity. Target subsidies towards low-income households in rural areas to bridge the affordability gap. Upgrade and expand the distribution grid infrastructure, especially in rural areas, to handle the increased power injection from rooftop solar systems and ensure reliable grid integration. Promote research and development in areas like building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) for efficient use of rooftop space, and explore cost-effective, lightweight mounting solutions suitable for different roof types.

How has India’s solar energy capacity evolved over the past decade, and what role do residential rooftop installations play in achieving the country’s renewable energy targets?

India’s solar energy sector has experienced remarkable growth in the past decade, surging from a modest 1.9 GW in 2010 to over 100 GW by 2023. This phenomenal expansion can be attributed to several factors. Technological advancements in photovoltaic technology have notably slashed panel costs, rendering solar energy more economically feasible. Moreover, supportive policies such as subsidies, net metering, and production-linked incentives have propelled the widespread adoption of large-scale solar projects. However, residential rooftop installations, although currently representing a smaller segment of the total solar capacity, offer unique advantages. Firstly, rooftop solar facilitates decentralized power generation, diminishing reliance on centralized power plants and transmission infrastructure. Additionally, rooftop solar generation during peak demand periods, particularly in the afternoons, alleviates strain on the grid. Furthermore, rooftop solar contributes to enhancing grid resilience by diversifying the energy mix and bolstering grid stability. While large-scale solar farms remain pivotal, the widespread adoption of rooftop solar is imperative for India to achieve its ambitious renewable energy targets.

The Interview is originally published in Entrepreneur India April issue

Read Full Interview: https://www.entrepreneur.com/en-in/growth-strategies/will-india-meet-revised-solar-rooftop-deadline-of-2026/472108

Q1 – Can you provide an overview of your company’s mission and key principles in delivering solar panel solutions, and how do these align with the broader goals of promoting renewable energy?

Servotech Power Systems Ltd. is dedicated to delivering cutting-edge solar panel solutions that embody its mission of sustainability and innovation. With a firm commitment to quality, affordability, and customer satisfaction, Servotech’s approach to solar energy is driven by a vision of creating a greener and more sustainable future for India. By prioritizing sustainability in its choice of materials and manufacturing processes, Servotech ensures that its solar panel solutions meet high standards of performance and reliability while minimizing environmental impact. Our products play a crucial role in India’s transition to renewable energy sources, contributing to the government’s initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana and solarization projects in Varanasi. Through our commitment to excellence and accessibility, we empower individuals, businesses, and communities across the country to benefit from clean and renewable solar energy, paving the way toward a brighter and more sustainable future for India.

Q2 – Given the dynamic nature of the solar industry, how does your company stay abreast of the latest advancements in solar panel technologies, and how are these innovations integrated into your product offerings?

Currently, we are manufacturing Mono PERC solar panels and Mono Bifacial panels. The Mono Bifacial panels offer a significant advantage in terms of generation, with an estimated increase of 22-30% compared to Mono PERC panels. Looking ahead, market trends suggest that solar panels with capacities ranging from 700 to 1000 watts will become prevalent in the near future, and we are actively working on incorporating this technology into our product portfolio. Our commitment to innovation and staying at the forefront of advancements in solar technology drives our efforts to provide cutting-edge solutions to meet the evolving needs of our customers and the market.

Q3- What sets your solar panel solutions apart from competitors in terms of efficiency, durability, and overall performance, and how do you ensure the highest quality for your products?

To ensure top-notch quality standards, we have embarked on the journey of creating in-house PLC modules, a move aimed at enhancing the quality of our solar products. Leveraging state-of-the-art technology and the latest equipment, we meticulously inspect and validate each component and assembly stage to uphold the highest quality benchmarks. Our relentless pursuit of excellence extends to our solar panels, boasting an impressive efficiency rating of 22%. Moreover, our panels are engineered for longevity, with a lifespan spanning an impressive 30-35 years, ensuring enduring performance and reliability. As we continue to innovate and introduce new products, we subject them to rigorous testing protocols. Each product undergoes comprehensive testing regimes to evaluate its performance, durability, and adherence to stringent quality standards. These exhaustive testing procedures culminate in the creation of detailed testing reports, providing invaluable insights into the performance and reliability of our products.

Q4- Can you share success stories or examples of projects where your solar panel solutions have made a significant impact on reducing carbon footprints, promoting sustainability, or providing energy independence?

We have spearheaded numerous solar initiatives across various regions, showcasing our commitment to advancing sustainable energy solutions. In collaboration with IOCL in Haldia, West Bengal, we successfully installed a solar system, contributing to the region’s transition towards renewable energy. Additionally, we have also collaborated with HPCL to solarize the plant of HPCL. We have installed a smart grid system in Delhi which aims to reduce CO2 emissions by 115 tonnes annually. We have also collaborated with NSEFI to install a solar-powered EV Charging Carport. Through partnerships with government entities like UPNEDA, we have played a pivotal role in solarizing government offices, schools, and buildings, facilitating the adoption of clean energy practices. In Tamil Nadu, our collaboration with the Tamil Nadu Energy Development Authority resulted in the implementation of solar home lighting systems, benefiting over 10,000 households across the state. Additionally, our efforts extended to Himachal Pradesh, where, in partnership with Him Urja, we successfully solarized 2,800+ homes, illuminating communities with sustainable and eco-friendly lighting solutions. These initiatives underscore our unwavering dedication to driving positive environmental impact and fostering the widespread adoption of renewable energy technologies.

Q5- In light of the increasing demand for sustainable practices, how does your company incorporate environmentally friendly materials and manufacturing processes in the production of solar panels?

As a prominent solar panel manufacturer, we prioritize sustainability by incorporating recycled materials and employing energy-efficient manufacturing processes. While there may be some environmental impact associated with solar panel production, the long-term benefits of solar energy greatly outweigh any potential negative effects. To further minimize environmental impact, we are implementing data-driven strategies aimed at extending product lifespans, optimizing resource use, and ensuring responsible disposal and recycling practices. We invest in research and development to enhance the longevity of our solar panels, and sophisticated recycling methods enable us to recover vital components like silicon. Additionally, governments and industry stakeholders are increasingly adopting Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) frameworks to ensure accountability throughout the product lifecycle. Standardized recycling processes, consumer awareness initiatives, and regulatory frameworks play crucial roles in promoting sustainable practices across the solar industry.

The Interview is originally published in ACE Update Magazine’s March issue
Read Full Interview: https://aceupdate.com/enlightening-the-future-of-india-with-sustainable-solar-solutions/

The government of Uttar Pradesh has initiated a drive to set up rooftop solar plants in 25,000 homes across Varanasi, with a two-month timeline for the project. Following a directive from the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), urging such initiatives in Varanasi, the state plans to replicate similar campaigns in other cities. The central and state government will invest ₹150 crore and ₹75 crore respectively for this ambitious project and the amount will be dispersed as a subsidy on solar panels. 

What is This Scheme About?

A solar rooftop on-grid system is a solar energy system connected to the main electrical grid. In this system highly subsidized by the government, solar panels are installed on the roof of a building to convert sunlight into electricity. Any surplus electricity generated by the solar panels is fed back into the grid using a bidirectional meter, and users are compensated for the excess power through adjustments in their power bills. Presently, Varanasi has a modest count of 664 rooftop consumers, predominantly residential (588), with a connected load totaling 27 MW, despite boasting around 3.26 lakh electricity connections and 2.25 lakh households.

The Uttar Pradesh New and Renewable Energy Development Agency (UPNEDA), will serve as the nodal agency for the project. UPNEDA has formulated a comprehensive strategy for the installation of solar rooftops in 25,000 households in Varanasi city, employing a multifaceted approach. This includes an extensive publicity campaign to raise awareness among residents, complemented by meticulous logistics and supply arrangements planning.

UPNEDA has a target of solarizing 250 homes in 100 wards of the city. Officials state that the Remote Sensing Application Centre in Lucknow will collaborate with the agency to identify houses with sufficient shadow-free roof space using geospatial technology.

In recognition of the campaign’s importance, UPNEDA will deploy 10 project officers (POs) in Varanasi for the next two months to supervise the program’s implementation, assigning one project officer for every 10 wards of the Varanasi Municipal Corporation (VMC).

UPNEDA has also finalized 100 solar panel vendors, 25 manufacturers, and distributors, five inverter manufacturers, and 2 net meter manufacturers who will establish their offices in Varanasi City for the installation of solar rooftops.

As a part of the Information, Education, and Communication (IEC) campaign, bulk messaging will be sent and pamphlets will be distributed to around 3 lakh power consumers. 

The workforce of 500 ‘Suryamitras’ (ITI diploma holders in solar) trained by UPNEDA will be deployed across 100 wards for customer acquisition. Additionally, radio jingles, print media advertisements, and cinema hall bytes will be utilized to ensure faster outreach.

Door-to-door outreach programs along with booth camps will be organized for detailed information to customers and applicants to encourage them to install solar rooftops at their buildings. A QR code too has been developed by UPNEDA and the same will be distributed to consumers for easy registration. Arrangements for easy financing for customers and vendors had also been made. 

Conclusion 

In conclusion, the ambitious initiative undertaken by the Uttar Pradesh government to install rooftop solar plants in 25,000 households in Varanasi marks a significant step towards promoting sustainable energy solutions. This project aims to make solar energy more accessible and widespread. and this initiative serves as a potential model for future endeavors in other cities, reinforcing the importance of renewable energy in India’s sustainable development goals.

India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the ‘Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana’ on 22nd January 2024, a government initiative aiming to provide rooftop solar power systems to one crore households in India.

Expressing the idea during the auspicious occasion of the consecration in Ayodhya, PM Narendra Modi emphasized the significance of solar energy and said, “All the devotees of the world always get energy from the light of Suryavanshi Lord Shri Ram. Today, on the auspicious occasion of consecration in Ayodhya, my resolution further strengthened that the people of India should have their own solar rooftop system on the roofs of their houses. The first decision I have taken after returning from Ayodhya is that our government will launch “Pradhanmantri Suryodaya Yojana” with the target of installing rooftop solar on 1 crore houses. This will not only reduce the electricity bill of the poor and middle class but will also make India self-reliant in the energy sector,” said Prime Minister Narendra Modi on X.

This decision was revealed upon his return from Ayodhya, where he participated in the consecration ceremony of Lord Ram Lalla at the newly built Ram Janmabhoomi temple.

What is Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana?

1) The initiative targets the installation of rooftop solar panels in one crore households from the poor to the middle class, aiming to provide electricity from solar energy.

 2) Emphasizing its broader impact, the prime minister highlighted that the scheme not only intends to reduce the electricity bills of the poor and middle class but would also make India self-reliant in the energy sector.

3) In a proactive move, PM Modi has called for a nationwide campaign to encourage widespread adoption of rooftop solar among residential segment consumers, as reported by Business Today.

4)  Rooftop solar panels are photovoltaic panels installed on the roof of a building that is connected to the main power supply unit. This setup reduces reliance on grid-connected electricity, resulting in cost savings for consumers.

5) Solar rooftop systems involve an initial capital investment and minimal maintenance costs, offering a cost-effective and sustainable energy solution.

As of December 2023, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy reports a total solar power capacity of approximately 73.31 GW in India. Additionally, the rooftop solar installed capacity stands at around 11.08 GW. To support such initiatives, the government has already implemented the National Rooftop Scheme, providing financial assistance equivalent to 40% of the capital cost for solar rooftop projects.

Pioneering Manufacturers Shaping India’s Green Energy Landscape 

Embarking on the ambitious mission to solarize one crore households marks a substantial leap forward, propelling the rooftop solar sector and solidifying India’s standing as a frontrunner in embracing sustainable energy practices globally. Beyond meeting immediate energy requirements, this groundbreaking initiative aligns with overarching environmental and economic objectives for the nation. The ripple effects of this initiative extend to various solar industry manufacturers and stakeholders, playing a pivotal role in the transformation of India into a more environmentally sustainable nation. Here, we highlight key players in the solar manufacturing sector who are making noteworthy contributions to harnessing solar energy and fostering India’s journey towards a greener future.

List of Top Solar Panel Manufacturers in India 

Here is the list of Top Solar Panel Manufacturers in India. From cutting-edge technology and innovation to a rich legacy and a commitment to green energy, these manufacturers showcase the diverse expertise required to drive India’s solar revolution. 

1. Servotech Renewable Power System
2. Tata Power Solar
3. Adani Solar 
4. Waree Solar 
5. Gensol Engineering 

Top Solar Batteries Manufacturers in India 

Here is the list of Top Solar Batteries Manufacturers in India. These companies stand out for their dedication to cutting-edge technology, a rich legacy in the industry, and an unwavering commitment to green energy initiatives. By leveraging innovative approaches, they play a pivotal role in driving India’s solar revolution forward.

1. Servotech Renewable Power System 
2. Luminous India
3. Exide
4. Okaya
5. Microtek 

List of Top Solar Inverter Manufacturers in India 

Here is the list of Top Solar Inverter Manufacturers in India. With a focus on sustainability and advanced technology, these companies play a crucial role in shaping India’s position as a leader in the global transition toward cleaner and more environmentally friendly energy solutions.

1. Servotech Renewable Power System
2. Microtek 
3. Luminous
4. Su-Kam Power Systems 
5. Livguard 

Conclusion 

In conclusion, the Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana, represents a monumental step towards transforming India into a solar-powered nation, emphasizing the significance of solar energy in fostering self-reliance and underscoring the government’s commitment to widespread adoption of rooftop solar among residential consumers. As India strides forward in solarizing households, major manufacturers of solar panels, solar batteries, and solar inverters play a crucial role. These companies, with their cutting-edge technology, rich legacy, and unwavering commitment to green energy, are pivotal in driving India’s solar revolution and contributing to the nation’s environmental sustainability and economic objectives. The collaborative efforts of the government and solar industry manufacturers are instrumental in shaping India’s leadership in the global transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions.